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Lime flower

Tilia spp.

This genus has approximately 50 species and these deciduous trees are natives from North America to Mexico, Europe, some central portions of Asia, and Japan and are also commonly known as Basswoods or Lindens. Tilia cordata and Tilia platyphyllos generally being the most available and studied. Though called lime flower, Tilia is not related to the familiar green lime fruit.photograph of Tilia spp.

These are large stately trees with simple, toothed, oval/heart-shaped leaves and flower late, producing fragrant white/yellow flowers. They are mainly seen in avenues and parks, as they need space due to their lack of tolerance of competition from other trees.

 Regardless of species & since time immemorial, the fragrant and tasty flowers have been used medicinally as a calming agent and to relieve indigestion, the common cold, and griping or colicky pain in the abdomen. It's therapeutic actions are antispasmodic, diaphoretic, diuretic, hypotensive and nervine. Clinical trials have shown that Tilia flower tea can help people with mild gallbladder problems (but not gallstones), upset stomach or dyspepsia, and excessive gas that causes the stomach to push up and put pressure on the heart (also known as the gastrocardiac syndrome).photograph of Tilia spp.

Tilia is commonly used to calm the nerves and relax the body. In Mexico, the flowers & fruits are often mixed with orange blossoms and fresh fennel to make an herbal tea blend popularly sold in the local markets.

Bees are highly attracted to the extremely fragrant, minute flowers and produce a delicious honey.

Care: The flowers of Tilia tomentosa (Silver Linden) and its varieties are poisonous to bees.

DISCLAIMER: This page is intended for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for accurate diagnosis and treatment by a qualified health care professional. The author is neither a chemist nor an herbalist and has had no medical training whatsoever. The content herein is the product of research, not practical experience.